Healthcare compliance trends in 2025 made one thing unmistakable for healthcare compliance officers: regulators and stakeholders want operational proof.
When an incident happens, the hard questions are practical and time-bound:
- What systems were in scope?
- What safeguards were in place?
- Who accessed what?
- How quickly can you produce a defensible record of events?
This recap looks back on the healthcare compliance trends of 2025 that mattered most for compliance leaders and how to improve HIPAA adherence in 2026.

What Trends Made 2025 Different for Healthcare Compliance?
Together, these healthcare compliance trends in 2025 reflected a shift from “having policies” to “having proof.” This means being able to prove controls, timelines, and decision-making under scrutiny.
2025 did not introduce a brand-new compliance playbook. It made the consequences of weak evidence, weak controls, and weak documentation harder to ignore.
Across OCR actions and public guidance shaping healthcare compliance trends in 2025, the message was consistent. You can describe a program in policies, or you can prove a program in audit logs, inventories, access controls, and timelines.
How Did Compliance Move from Policy to Proof in 2025?
The year did not introduce entirely new risks. It clarified which ones create the most exposure when you cannot prove controls in practice.
OCR’s public enforcement summaries repeatedly linked cybersecurity events to program fundamentals: current risk analysis, implemented safeguards, workforce controls, and evidence of follow-through. That “prove it” posture appears across phishing, ransomware, insider misuse, and misconfiguration cases.
A representative example is a settlement with PIH Health after a phishing incident. OCR’s public description connects the incident to Security Rule expectations and breach reporting obligations.
What Did the 2025 Compliance Snapshot Look Like According to the Numbers?
2025’s compliance story is easiest to understand through the numbers compliance officers used to explain risk to leadership.
These figures are not just interesting statistics. They anchor why auditability, response readiness, and access workflows became such high-stakes operational issues.
Is the OCR Breach Portal Still the Best Primary Dataset for Large Breach Trends?
For context on large-breach trends, the most defensible baseline is OCR’s portal for breaches affecting 500+ individuals. In the Change Healthcare cybersecurity incident FAQs, HHS notes that OCR verifies breach information before posting it publicly, which helps explain why portal numbers can lag reported estimates.
A useful year-end takeaway drawn from healthcare compliance trends in 2025 is that breaches reported to OCR in 2025 impacted tens of millions. For example, TechTarget HealthTech Security’s analysis reports that breaches impacted more than 35 million individuals in 2025 based on OCR breach data.
What Breach Reporting Timelines and Thresholds Mattered Most in 2025?
The most useful recap citation for timelines is the breach reporting overview, which summarizes the 60-day maximum reporting timeline and the 500-individual threshold that changes reporting mechanics and triggers public posting.
Compliance leaders must document what happened, the information involved, and the notification decisions they made.

What OCR Enforcement Patterns Shaped Healthcare Compliance Trends in 2025?
Taken together, these 2025 healthcare compliance trends showed OCR’s consistent focus on risk analysis quality, access governance, and evidence that safeguards existed before an incident.
Across public enforcement actions, OCR reinforced a small set of expectations:
- Risk analysis must be current, specific, and tied to real systems and workflows.
- Organizations must implement demonstrable safeguards.
- Workforce access, monitoring, and insider misuse remain enforcement-relevant.
- Patient access is a measurable workflow, and “proof of fulfillment” is your strongest defense.
OCR treated these as operational requirements, not policy statements. When an incident or complaint lands, the organizations that fare best are the ones that can produce current inventories, time-stamped actions, and a complete evidence trail without reconstructing events after the fact.
HIPAA Security Rule: Proposed Modernization
In 2025, OCR’s HIPAA Security Rule activity mattered less for the policy debate and more for the operational signal it sent to compliance and security leaders. The proposed modernization framed cybersecurity as an evidence problem: you need clearer requirements, clearer documentation, and controls that hold up under audit when ePHI is exposed or access is questioned.
In practical terms, the proposal highlighted how OCR is translating “reasonable and appropriate” into more explicit, auditable expectations for protecting ePHI, especially around asset visibility, access controls, and repeatable testing and monitoring.
What Did the HIPAA Security Rule NPRM Signal When It Was Published on January 6, 2025?
On January 6, 2025, OCR published a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking in the Federal Register to modify the HIPAA Security Rule to strengthen cybersecurity protections for electronic protected health information. OCR also released a plain-language fact sheet that summarizes the proposal and clarifies the direction of travel for expected safeguards and documentation.
What Is the Plain-Language Way to Describe the NPRM?
In plain terms, the NPRM would shift the Security Rule from flexible, broadly framed standards toward more explicit, auditable expectations: clearer requirements around inventories and mapping, stronger authentication and encryption expectations, more documented testing and monitoring, and more consistent documentation requirements.
Even if the final rule changes during the process, the signal in 2025 was straightforward: “reasonable and appropriate” is being translated into controls that are easier to audit and harder to ignore.
Risk Analysis and Technical Safeguards: OCR Actions
In 2025, OCR cases repeatedly showed how investigations expand from a single event into a broader review of your program foundations.
OCR has publicly described a “Risk Analysis Initiative” that targets Security Rule investigations where organizations may have failed to conduct an accurate and thorough risk analysis, and has framed that requirement as the foundation for protecting ePHI.
In 2025, OCR applied the same lens across very different incidents, including a radiology PACS server exposure and a ransomware breach investigation. That pattern is easy to trace in OCR’s Resolution Agreements index, which consolidates these settlements in one place.
Across very different incident types, the same control categories kept resurfacing: risk analysis, access governance, and the ability to demonstrate safeguards before the incident occurred.
What 2025 OCR Actions Revealed About the Practical Meaning of Risk Analysis
Many healthcare leaders already understand the concept of a security risk analysis. What 2025 reinforced is how OCR seems to treat risk analysis in practice: as the connective tissue between your environment, your control decisions, and your evidence trail after an incident.
OCR’s 2025 enforcement actions consistently framed risk analysis and risk management as foundational requirements that can be scrutinized regardless of the initial attack vector.
What Did Warby Parker’s Civil Money Penalty Show About Credential Compromise?
OCR announced a $1.5 million civil money penalty against Warby Parker in a hacking investigation after unauthorized access to customer accounts. For compliance officers, the key point is that credential-driven compromise still maps back to Security Rule controls, including access governance, risk analysis, and safeguard decisions.
What Did the BayCare Settlement Show About Insider Access Risk?
OCR announced an $800,000 BayCare settlement after an investigation into impermissible access to a patient’s ePHI. The compliance lesson is that insider and workforce access governance remains a core enforcement story, including role-based access, monitoring, termination workflows, and documentation of safeguard decisions.
What Did the Syracuse ASC Ransomware Settlement Show About Ransomware Response Expectations?
OCR announced a $250,000 settlement with Syracuse ASC following a ransomware investigation. OCR’s description ties ransomware outcomes to Security Rule basics: risk analysis, risk management, and security incident procedures. Ransomware quickly becomes a documentation and evidence test as much as a technical containment event.
What Did the Comstar Ransomware Settlement Show About the “Long Tail” of Breaches?
OCR announced a $75,000 settlement with Comstar following a ransomware incident affecting hundreds of thousands. The practical compliance lesson is the tail: notification burden, documentation, corrective action requirements, and monitoring commitments that can persist well after containment.
What Did the BST Business Associate Ransomware Settlement Show About Vendor Enforcement?
OCR announced a $175,000 settlement with BST, a business associate, following a ransomware incident. This case matters because it reinforces that business associates are direct enforcement targets and that BA incidents create downstream burden for covered entities that must coordinate notices and remediation evidence.
What Did the Vision Upright MRI PACS Exposure Settlement Show About “Small Org” Risk?
OCR announced a settlement with Vision Upright MRI after an unauthorized party accessed ePHI on a PACS server. The reported resolution amount was $5,000 with a corrective action plan. The signal is that misconfiguration and exposure cases become Security Rule stories about risk analysis and safeguard implementation, regardless of organization size.

HIPAA Right of Access in 2025: Patient-Facing Healthcare Compliance Trends
Right of Access enforcement remained one of the most operationally painful compliance categories because it is measurable and complaint-driven.
If your organization cannot quickly prove intake, communication, fulfillment steps, and delivery, access disputes can escalate and become enforcement events.
Why Access Enforcement Remained High-Impact in 2025
Right of Access enforcement stays high-impact because it is measurable and complaint-driven. In practice, it exposes workflow weaknesses: unclear ownership, inconsistent intake, inconsistent timelines, and weak proof-of-delivery.
What Did the OHSU Right of Access Civil Money Penalty Reinforce?
OCR announced a $200,000 civil money penalty against Oregon Health & Science University following a Right of Access investigation. The enforcement signal is direct: access delays and failures can result in penalties, not only corrective action plans.
What Did the Memorial Healthcare System Access Settlement Show?
OCR’s Memorial Healthcare System settlement agreement is a reminder that access disputes can become protracted and then resolve through settlement. A consistent, time-stamped record of intake, communication, fulfillment steps, and delivery is often the strongest defense when access complaints escalate.
What Did Breach Reality Reveal About Healthcare Compliance Trends in 2025?
In other words, 2025 compliance trends in healthcare made breach response as much a governance and documentation problem as a technical one.
In 2025, breach conversations shifted from, “Could this happen to us?” to, “How do we minimize damage and prove defensibility when it happens?”
The cost curve, vendor concentration risk, and recurring vectors reinforced that breach response is a compliance problem as much as it is a security problem.
Cost and Duration: Financial Gravity
The business impact of breaches stayed high, but what mattered most for compliance leaders was how long incidents can last and how evidence collection degrades over time.
Long containment windows multiply documentation burden, increase the likelihood of workflow workarounds, and raise the stakes on audit logs and proof-of-action.
What Did IBM’s Cost of a Data Breach Report 2025 Add to the Compliance Conversation?
IBM’s Cost of a Data Breach Report remains one of the most cited references for breach economics. It helps translate “security risk” into business consequences, including response costs, notification costs, and disruption.
HIPAA Journal’s summary of IBM’s 2025 data highlights healthcare as the costliest industry benchmarked. For healthcare audiences, HIPAA Journal’s 2025 summary is a useful citation for the reported $7.42 million average healthcare breach cost and the 279-day average time to identify and contain.
Vendor Concentration Risk: Cascading Disruption
Vendor incidents amplify uncertainty at the exact moment you need clarity:
- What data was in scope?
- Who must send notifications?
- What controls existed across shared workflows?
Across 2025 healthcare compliance trends, vendor concentration risk stood out because your “proof” often depends on what a third party can substantiate and what you can prove internally.
In 2025, multiple high-profile vendor narratives reinforced the same operational reality: a third-party disruption can quickly become a patient access issue, a revenue-cycle disruption, and a regulatory exposure event.
Why Did Change Healthcare Remain Central to Compliance Conversations in 2025?
Change Healthcare remained a reference point because it illustrated cascading operational risk at national scale and clarified how vendor incidents stress-test HIPAA decision-making across many covered entities at once. HHS’s Change Healthcare cybersecurity incident FAQs are a strong recap anchor because they address practical questions that surface immediately in complex vendor incidents, including delegation, breach portal posting mechanics, and notice responsibilities.
A widely cited 2025 update that drove healthcare compliance trends was the estimate that Change Healthcare notified OCR that approximately 192.7 million individuals were impacted as of July 31, 2025. For additional legal and operational context, Nixon Peabody’s Change Healthcare breach impact alert provides helpful framing around downstream implications and ongoing fallout.
How Was the Oracle and Cerner Breach Relevant in 2025?
Reporting around Oracle Health and legacy Cerner environments reinforced a stubborn governance risk: legacy systems can remain in scope even inside “modern” vendor ecosystems, and vendor-managed does not mean vendor-contained.
In late March 2025, Reuters reported that Oracle alerted some healthcare customers that hackers accessed older Cerner servers sometime after January 22, 2025, and copied patient data, with Oracle becoming aware around February 20, 2025, while public reporting did not clearly identify how many records or which providers were affected.
Because Oracle Health did not publish a single definitive total, impact signals surfaced through provider and state-level notices. Union Health reported 262,831 affected individuals in reporting summarized by HIPAA Journal, and Becker’s tied the incident to multiple notifications, including Mosaic Life Care’s reported 145,269 affected individuals in its state-report recap. HIPAA Journal also compiled state postings showing at least 14,485 affected individuals where counts were publicly available in its Oracle Health breach overview, while emphasizing that the true total was likely larger.

How Did Email Compromise Increase Healthcare Compliance Risk in 2025?
Email remains one of the most persistent breach drivers because it sits at the intersection of identity, human behavior, and high-volume operational workflows.
In 2025, reporting continued to show how predictable patterns in email compromise translate into predictable compliance burden: investigation, notification, and proof that safeguards were in place.
What Did 2025 Reporting Suggest About Email Breach Patterns?
Email becomes compliance-relevant when authentication, monitoring, and configuration discipline fall behind the reality of phishing and credential compromise. Mid-year reporting reinforced that this is not just an end-user training story. It is a governance and technical controls story, especially in environments where ePHI moves through mailboxes, scanned attachments, and workflow-driven email exchanges.
Paubox’s mid-year reporting helps illustrate the shape of the risk. In its 2025 mid-year email breach analysis, Paubox reported 107 email-related healthcare breaches in 2025 and noted that Microsoft 365 was involved in 52% of the breaches it tracked, up from 43% in 2024.
A parallel summary of those findings appears in the Business Wire coverage of the Paubox report. It is not an official government dataset, but it is a useful reference for what compliance teams feel in practice: repeated platform patterns, repeated misconfiguration and credential issues, and repeated pressure to produce a complete, time-stamped evidence trail under tight timelines.
What Cyber Threats Most Shaped Healthcare Compliance Risk in 2025?
In 2025, the threats that most shaped healthcare compliance risk were those that created the biggest “proof burden” under pressure: ransomware and extortion, credential-based compromise and phishing, third-party and supply chain incidents, and exploitation of known vulnerabilities in exposed or misconfigured systems.
Across 2025 healthcare compliance trends, these threats were not just security headlines. They drove the practical compliance outcomes regulators and stakeholders care about, including what ePHI was in scope, whether safeguards were in place before the incident, how quickly you could produce defensible timelines, and whether notification and mitigation decisions were documented and supportable.
Threat landscape reporting matters in a recap because it clarifies what “reasonable and appropriate” has to mean in the current environment. For compliance officers, sector-specific intelligence connects risk analysis to real attacker behavior and supports defensible control decisions. It gives you a grounded way to justify why you prioritized certain safeguards, how you updated your risk analysis, and what evidence you expect to be able to produce if an incident turns into an investigation.
What Did Health-ISAC’s 2025 Annual Threat Reporting Add for Healthcare?
Health-ISAC’s annual reporting is useful because it describes the environment the health sector is actually facing, and it makes the threat hierarchy explicit. In the Health-ISAC 2025 Health Sector Cyber Threat Landscape report, members identified ransomware as the top cyber threat in 2024 and described the leading concerns going into 2025 as ransomware deployments, third-party breaches, data breaches, supply chain attacks, and zero-day exploits.
The report also grounds those themes in practical patterns compliance teams recognize, like help-desk social engineering and phone-driven phishing campaigns, and it underscores how heavily the sector relies on indicator sharing to stay current, noting thousands of indicators distributed across the membership in 2024.
What Did Sophos’s 2025 Ransomware Reporting Add to the Ransomware Story?
Ransomware reporting is relevant to compliance because long recovery windows fragment evidence, complicate notification decisions, and create gaps you have to explain later. Sophos’s healthcare-specific reporting adds a useful lens on how attack outcomes are shifting, including growth in extortion-only attacks and changing payment behavior, which matters because encryption is no longer the only trigger for high-stakes documentation and communication decisions.
This reinforces that your incident response plan needs to preserve evidence early, document decisions as they happen, and hold up even when disruption persists.

What Made Tracking Pixels a Major Healthcare Privacy and Compliance Risk in 2025?
In 2025, tracking pixels and third-party web analytics stopped being a “marketing ops” issue and became a compliance exposure you had to govern like any other disclosure pathway. When tracking code fires on appointment flows, portal logins, intake forms, or condition-specific pages, it can transmit identifiers and interaction data to vendors in ways that are hard to inventory after the fact.
That is why tracking risk kept showing up in real-world compliance work as an evidence problem: you need to be able to prove what scripts ran, what data they collected, where it went, what authorizations applied, and what you changed once you found it.
What Did HHS Guidance on Online Tracking Technologies Contribute to 2025 Risk Framing?
HHS’s guidance on online tracking technologies helped move HIPAA risk into websites, portals, and scheduling pages that historically sat outside compliance workflows. The guidance is a strong primary reference because it explains how OCR views disclosures that can occur through tracking code and emphasizes that covered entities and business associates must evaluate whether the information collected and shared through these tools constitutes protected health information based on context. The 2024 updated guidance page remains the cleanest source for what OCR has stated and how it frames compliance expectations for web-facing digital properties.
Why Tracking Tech Remained a Litigation and Compliance Hotspot in 2025
In 2025, tracking technologies remained a legal and compliance flashpoint because interpretations continued to evolve and litigation continued to test theories about what constitutes PHI, what constitutes a disclosure, and what duties attach when third-party analytics vendors are involved. Reuters’ legal analysis on HIPAA and tracking technology developments captures that broader context, including heightened OCR attention and the reality that tracking risk can intersect with both HIPAA and non-HIPAA privacy regimes.
A balanced recap can acknowledge legal uncertainty while still stating the operational lesson. Privacy risk now includes web operations and third-party analytics decisions, which means compliance leaders need governance that can be explained and proven: an inventory of tracking tools, documented purpose and data flow, defined vendor terms, controlled configurations, and an audit-ready record of when changes were made and why.
What Were the Largest Tracking Pixel Fines and Settlements in 2025?
Courts and ongoing litigation have increasingly treated tracking pixels on patient-facing healthcare webpages as a high-risk disclosure pathway, especially on pages like appointment scheduling flows, patient portals, symptom or condition-specific content, and other experiences that can reveal a person’s relationship to care.
In several cases, plaintiffs have argued and courts have signaled that these pixels can unlawfully disclose patient health data to third parties when they transmit identifiers and page context without valid authorization.
In 2025, the largest figures tied to tracking pixels in healthcare largely came from class action settlements rather than OCR civil money penalties.
Aspen Dental Management agreed to a settlement of approximately $18.5 million to resolve allegations that tracking tools on its website transmitted data to third parties, including Meta and Google.
BJC Health System agreed to a settlement of up to $9.25 million, tied to allegations that tracking technologies on BJC web properties and the MyChart patient portal transmitted patient-related information to third parties without appropriate consent.
The Christ Hospital agreed to a settlement fund of up to $7 million, tied to allegations that tracking technologies on its web properties, portal, or app disclosed patient information to third parties.
Mount Sinai Health System agreed to an approximately $5.3 million settlement tied to allegations that tracking technologies on its website and MyChart flow shared patient-related data with third parties such as Facebook without appropriate consent.
The operational lesson is to treat your web stack like any other disclosure channel: maintain a current inventory of tags, restrict where they can fire, document vendor purpose and data flows, and keep change logs that prove what was live and what you remediated.

How Did Interoperability and Information Access Move in 2025?
In September 2025, HHS announced increased resources and actions to curb information blocking. For compliance officers, the significance is not rhetoric. It is that access, exchange, and use disputes are more likely to be scrutinized, and defensibility will depend on documentation and careful use of exceptions.
The real question was not, “Can we exchange data?” but rather, “Can we explain and prove why we did what we did?” That means being able to defend your access decisions, your turnaround timelines, and your documented exceptions when a patient, payor, regulator, or partner challenges an outcome.
For compliance teams, interoperability progress looked less like new connections and more like operational proof: clear intake and identity verification, consistent routing rules, standardized exception handling, and an audit trail that shows what was requested, what was released, when it was released, and why any delay or limitation occurred.
Information Blocking Enforcement Posture
Information blocking is one of the clearest examples of information access shifting from a service expectation into enforceable conduct. In its September 3, 2025, Crackdown on Health Data Blocking announcement, HHS signaled a more active enforcement stance and made the consequences explicit, including CMS program disincentives for some providers and civil monetary penalties of up to $1 million per violation for certain health IT actors.
For compliance teams, posture meant treating exceptions, delays, and denials as documented decisions that can be defended after the fact. That requires clear criteria for when an exception applies, a defined escalation path for edge cases, and a record that shows what was requested, what was shared, when it was shared, and why any limitation was permitted. The OIG’s Information Blocking overview is a useful anchor for the penalty authority and which entities are in scope.
How Did TEFCA Raise the Bar for Network-Based Exchange in 2025?
In 2025, TEFCA increasingly served as the macro “exchange rail” story that shaped expectations for how health data should move across organizations. Even when a specific disclosure did not run through TEFCA, the direction of travel was clear: more standardized exchange, clearer rules of engagement, and less tolerance for ad hoc exceptions.
As network-based exchange becomes more normalized, expectations rise for consistent governance and defensible evidence across every disclosure scenario that depends on third parties. That means documented exchange workflows, defined ownership, measurable timeliness, and an audit trail that shows what was requested, what was shared, when it was shared, and why any limitation or delay occurred.
What Did the TEFCA RCE’s 2025 Updates Show About TEFCA Scale?
TEFCA continued to mature as a national exchange rail narrative. The RCE reported that, as of November 17, 2025, more than 10,600 organizations were live on TEFCA, representing 60,000+ unique connections, and that 115+ million documents had been exchanged since December 2023.
What Did the 2024 Part 2 Final Rule Set in Motion Ahead of the February 2026 Compliance Date?
Even though the compliance deadline lands in 2026, 2025 was when many compliance teams started treating 42 CFR Part 2 alignment as a workflow change that could not be postponed. The closer you get to the deadline, the harder it becomes to make consent, redisclosure, breach notification, and reporting behavior consistent across the EHR, portals, and downstream partners.
Part 2 is difficult to “patch in” late because it affects the logic underneath your disclosures. It changes how you capture and honor authorization, how redisclosure is permitted and constrained, and how you prove the why behind an access decision when questions escalate.
What Did the 2024 Part 2 Final Rule Establish for the February 16, 2026, Compliance Date?
The 2024 Part 2 Final Rule set the clock and the direction. It established an effective date of April 16, 2024, and a compliance date of February 16, 2026, giving organizations a defined runway to update processes, notices, training, and vendor workflows.
From an operations perspective, the most important takeaway is that the rule moves Part 2 closer to HIPAA-style administration while still preserving stricter protections in key places. The HHS fact sheet on the 42 CFR Part 2 final rule is a practical summary for compliance officers because it highlights the provisions that drive day-to-day workflow redesign, including broader consent options for treatment, payment, and health care operations, HIPAA-aligned breach notification expectations for Part 2 records, and a shift toward HIPAA-aligned penalty authorities.
Why Did the August 27, 2025, Delegation of Part 2 Enforcement Authority to OCR Matter?
The Statement of Delegation of Authority published August 27, 2025, mattered because it clarified who owns Part 2 enforcement and what enforcement tools are on the table. It formally delegates to OCR the authority to administer and enforce Part 2 and to make decisions on interpretation and implementation.
For compliance teams, the governance signal is straightforward: Part 2 enforcement is now clearly housed with the same enforcement body that already runs HIPAA’s complaint-driven model. The delegation also spells out OCR’s ability to pursue civil money penalties, enter into resolution agreements and corrective action plans, and issue subpoenas in connection with investigations and compliance reviews tied to Part 2 requirements.

What Healthcare Compliance Policy and Legislation Proposals Emerged in 2025?
Proposed legislation is not a requirement, but it is a useful signal for compliance officers because it shows where policymakers believe accountability gaps exist. Even when a bill does not advance, the themes often reappear later as audit focus, contracting expectations, or rulemaking priorities.
In a 2025 recap, the goal is not prediction. It is preparedness. These proposals highlight where documentation, governance, and defensibility are likely to matter more, especially across cybersecurity readiness, consumer health data controls outside HIPAA, and administrative workflows that affect access to care.
What Did the HIPAA Security Rule NPRM Indicate About the Next Compliance Baseline?
The OCR fact sheet on the HIPAA Security Rule NPRM is one of the strongest policy direction signals from 2025 because it lays out the kinds of safeguards and documentation OCR is moving toward as a clearer baseline. Even before anything is finalized, the proposal is a practical reference for where “reasonable and appropriate” is headed.
For compliance officers, the near-term value is planning and prioritization. The NPRM provides a framework for gap assessment, budget justification, and vendor accountability conversations, especially around written documentation, asset visibility, access controls, and repeatable testing and review.
What Did the Healthcare Cybersecurity Act of 2025 Signal for Sector Cyber Readiness? (S.1851 / H.R.3841)
The Healthcare Cybersecurity Act of 2025 reinforced a consistent theme: policymakers see healthcare cybersecurity as a sector coordination problem, not just an organization-by-organization maturity problem. The bill’s emphasis on federal coordination and making resources available to non-federal healthcare entities is a signal that “baseline readiness” expectations will continue to tighten.
For compliance teams, this is a governance prompt. If external threat intelligence, training, and coordinated guidance become more centralized, organizations will be expected to show how they operationalize that guidance through risk analysis updates, control selection, workforce training, and vendor oversight, not just acknowledge it.
What Did the Health Care Cybersecurity and Resiliency Act of 2025 Reinforce? (S.3315)
The Health Care Cybersecurity and Resiliency Act of 2025 continued the cybersecurity-as-infrastructure narrative. It frames cyber risk as a patient safety and continuity issue that requires coordinated public-sector support and clearer sectorwide expectations.
From a compliance posture standpoint, the signal is sustained attention. When lawmakers repeatedly reintroduce a theme, it is usually because they expect measurable progress. This often translates into more scrutiny of governance artifacts like security leadership ownership, risk management cadence, incident readiness, and third-party risk controls.
What Did the Health Information Privacy Reform Act Suggest About Post-HIPAA Privacy Scope? (S.3097)
The Health Information Privacy Reform Act is a marker that policymakers are still targeting the gap between HIPAA-regulated environments and consumer-facing health technologies. The core signal is that “health data governance” is expanding beyond covered entities and business associates, especially where wearables, apps, and other tools collect and share health-adjacent data.
For compliance officers, this belongs on the radar because scope expansion changes how you think about vendor inventories, procurement questions, and privacy risk assessments. Even without passage, it reflects rising expectations for disclosure transparency, consent controls, and documented limits on secondary use.
What Did Prior Authorization Reform Proposals Signal for Operational Evidence and Exchange? (S.1816 / H.R.3514)
The Improving Seniors’ Timely Access to Care Act of 2025 signaled sustained policy pressure to modernize prior authorization through electronic workflows, standardization, and transparency. For compliance and revenue cycle leaders, the direction is toward fewer opaque, manual processes and more measurable performance and accountability.
This matters because prior authorization is increasingly an evidence problem as much as a workflow problem. As expectations rise, defensibility will depend on being able to show what was submitted, when it was submitted, how determinations were communicated, and how delays and exceptions were handled across systems and vendors.

How Did Workforce Strain Shape Healthcare Compliance Trends in 2025?
Workforce pressure became a practical compliance trend in 2025 because it changed how reliably teams could execute and prove controls. When staffing is thin, the failure mode is rarely “no policy.” It is inconsistent intake, delayed fulfillment, uneven training, and incomplete documentation at the exact moment you need defensible evidence.
For HIM and privacy leaders, staffing strain showed up as a throughput problem and an evidence problem. The work still has to land on time, the exceptions still have to be justified, and the audit trail still has to be complete.
What Did 2025 Workforce Data Imply About Staffing Stability?
In Indeed’s “2025 Pulse of Healthcare: Workforce Sustainability Crisis,” only one in three healthcare workers reported being satisfied with their job, and half reported feeling exhausted. Indeed also reported that demand for workers was 33% higher than pre-pandemic levels, and that nearly 60% of workers in “unsustainable roles” were looking for a new job, with one in four weighing leaving healthcare altogether.
For compliance, those numbers translate directly into operational risk: higher rework, more handoff errors, slower fulfillment, and less consistent documentation.
The same report notes that workers feel underappreciated by senior leadership 37% of the time and by their direct manager 29% of the time, which matters because undervalued teams are less likely to sustain meticulous, repeatable “proof” work during high-volume periods like audit season.
Where Did Staffing Strain Show Up in Practice-Level Access Work?
Staffing strain did not stop at HIM. It showed up in the upstream roles that determine whether access and disclosure workflows are executed consistently in the first place.
In a May 2025 MGMA Stat poll summarized in “Why Medical Assistants Are Still Tougher to Hire Today“:
- 47% of medical practice leaders said medical assistants were the hardest role to recruit
- 15% said nurses were the hardest role to recruit
- 10% said billers were the hardest role to recruit
- 9% said coders were the hardest role to recruit
For compliance officers, that matters because these are the roles that often touch intake, identity verification, routing, scanning, and patient follow-up. When those functions are short-staffed or substituted with ad hoc coverage, you get inconsistent front-end controls. This increases the chance that requests stall, reach the wrong person, or lack complete documentation.
Why Workforce Behavior Became a Cybersecurity Compliance Risk in 2025
Workforce strain increased compliance risk in 2025, but the bigger issue was that everyday staff behavior remained a leading breach catalyst. When teams are stretched, shortcuts multiply, inbox-based workflows sprawl, and the controls you expect to be repeatable become dependent on individual judgment.
A few data points from HIPAA Journal’s recap, “Staff are the Weakest Link in HIPAA Cybersecurity,” puts the human factor in perspective:
- From 2021 to 2024, more than 700 large healthcare breaches were reported each year, with an average breach size of 203,892 individuals, and more than 595 million individuals impacted across those four years.
- Insiders were responsible for 70% of healthcare data breaches, up from 39% in 2021.
- 65% of healthcare employees are taking security shortcuts that put patient data at risk.
This is why workforce stability and workforce discipline both function like compliance controls: they determine whether your safeguards hold under volume and whether you can produce a defensible record of what happened when an incident turns into an investigation.

How ChartRequest Helps Healthcare Organizations Strengthen Compliance in 2026 and Beyond
2025 made one thing clear for compliance officers: the risk is not only the incident. It is the gap between what you believe your program does and what you can prove it did when OCR, patients, or auditors ask.
ChartRequest helps healthcare organizations close that proof gap in the release of information that defined healthcare compliance trends in 2025. We support compliance by turning high-volume, high-risk record workflows into standardized, trackable processes with clear documentation and defensible timelines.
How Does ChartRequest Support Interoperability and Information Access?
Interoperability only helps compliance when access is predictable and defensible. ChartRequest supports exchange and disclosure at scale through a trusted provider network that grew to 170,000+ providers in 2025, reducing one-off workflows and making outcomes easier to standardize across request types.
- Prove actions and timelines. Create clear audit trails for intake, processing, communication, and delivery so your team can show what happened, when, and by whom.
- Standardize Right of Access fulfillment. Track requests end to end with consistent routing, status visibility, and documentation that supports complaint resolution and escalation readiness.
- Deliver within a defined turnaround window. Support patient access and downstream disclosures with a 5-day turnaround time guarantee designed to reduce delays and limit escalation risk.
When requests move through a single, trackable workflow with a defined turnaround target, it becomes easier to defend timeliness and explain exceptions without reconstructing work after the fact.
How Does ChartRequest Reduce Data Security and Breach-Adjacent Workflow Risk?
Most exposures are created by uncontrolled channels and ad hoc processes that leak PHI risk into everyday work. ChartRequest helps reduce that risk by moving release of information into a controlled, trackable environment.
- Reduce breach-adjacent workflow risk. Limit ad hoc handoffs and unmanaged channels by centralizing requests and delivery workflows in a controlled environment.
- Support secure delivery with evidence. Maintain proof of send and proof of delivery so you can validate where records went and when.
- Strengthen oversight of high-risk disclosures. Increase consistency for sensitive requests and vendor-driven pulls by keeping workflows centralized and auditable.
The compliance advantage is not just fewer channels. It is being able to show, with records, how PHI moved and who touched it at each step.
How Does ChartRequest Help Teams Stay Compliant Under Staffing Pressure?
When teams are stretched, compliance breaks down through inconsistency, rework, and missing documentation. ChartRequest reduces manual effort while building a complete audit trail.
- Handle audit season pressure without losing evidence. Support high-volume audit pulls with predictable intake, packet assembly support, and proof-of-delivery documentation.
- Reduce interruptions and handoffs. Standardize intake and routing so work does not rely on institutional memory.
- Support governance and oversight. Give compliance, HIM, and leadership visibility into turnaround times, bottlenecks, and exceptions.
That structure matters when staffing fluctuates, because it keeps “proof work” consistent even when experience levels vary.

How Can You Strengthen ROI Compliance in 2026?
If 2025 exposed proof gaps in your release of information workflows, 2026 is the year to close them with repeatable processes and measurable controls. Standardize intake, enforce consistent routing and documentation, and make proof-of-action automatic rather than manual.
Schedule a demo to see how ChartRequest supports compliant release of information with defensible timelines, audit-ready evidence, and workflows designed to hold up under real-world volume and staffing pressure.




